Common Verbs Followed by Prepositions | English Grammar Guide for French Students

Introduction to Verbs with Prepositions

VERBS FOLLOWED BY PREPOSITIONS
Mastering Prepositional Verb Patterns

Learn essential verbs that require specific prepositions in English grammar

Verbs
Prepositions
Grammar

Definition of Verbs with Prepositions

What Are Verbs with Prepositions?

DEFINITION
Definition

Verbs followed by prepositions are verb phrases that require a specific preposition before a noun, pronoun, or gerund. These constructions form a single semantic unit where the meaning of the verb depends on the preposition that follows it. Unlike phrasal verbs, the preposition cannot be separated from the verb. Understanding these patterns is crucial for natural English communication.

Verbs followed by prepositions create fixed patterns that must be memorized.
Characteristics of Prepositional Verbs
  • 1 The preposition is always required after the verb
  • 2 The preposition cannot be moved or separated
  • 3 The combination creates a specific meaning
  • 4 The pattern must be memorized for each verb

Verbs Followed by "About"

Common Verbs with "About"

VERBS WITH "ABOUT"
Common Patterns
1 Know about: Have information concerning: "I know about the event"
2 Think about: Consider: "She thinks about her future"
3 Talk about: Discuss: "They talk about their vacation"
4 Worry about: Be concerned with: "Don't worry about the test"
5 Ask about: Inquire regarding: "He asked about the schedule"
EXAMPLES IN CONTEXT
Practical Examples
"I'm curious about your new project."
"She complained about the noise."
"We learned about different cultures."
"He knows a lot about computers."

Verbs Followed by "Of"

Common Verbs with "Of"

VERBS WITH "OF"
Common Patterns
1 Think of: Imagine/remember: "I think of my childhood"
2 Dream of: Hope for: "She dreams of becoming a doctor"
3 Think of as: Consider as: "I think of him as a friend"
4 Remind of: Cause to remember: "This song reminds me of summer"
5 Accuse of: Blame for: "They accused him of theft"
EXAMPLES
Practical Examples
"I'm proud of my achievements."
"She's afraid of spiders."
"He's aware of the consequences."
"We're capable of great things."

Verbs Followed by "To"

Common Verbs with "To"

VERBS WITH "TO"
Common Patterns
1 Listen to: Hear attentively: "I listen to music"
2 Respond to: Answer/react to: "She responded to the invitation"
3 Agree to: Consent to: "We agreed to the terms"
4 Refer to: Mention/point to: "He refers to his notes"
5 Contribute to: Add to: "Your work contributes to success"
EXAMPLES
Practical Examples
"I apologize to you for my mistake."
"She adheres to the rules strictly."
"He has access to the information."
"We're committed to excellence."

Comparison Table

Complete Prepositional Verb Overview

COMMON VERB-PREPOSITION PATTERNS
Complete Pattern Reference
Verb Preposition Meaning Example
think about consider I think about the problem
think of imagine/remember I think of my friends
listen to hear attentively She listens to music
depend on rely upon It depends on the weather
belong to be owned by The book belongs to me
agree with share opinion I agree with you

Interactive Practice

Test Your Knowledge

COMPLETE THE SENTENCES

Complete: "I'm thinking _______ going to the park."

A) of
B) about
C) on
D) at

Complete: "She dreams _______ becoming a doctor."

A) to
B) of
C) for
D) about

Complete: "I listen _______ music every day."

A) at
B) to
C) on
D) for

Advanced Concepts

Complex Prepositional Patterns

TWO-PART PREPOSITIONAL VERBS
Verbs with Prepositional Phrases
1 Look forward to: Anticipate with pleasure: "I look forward to meeting you"
2 Put up with: Tolerate: "I can't put up with this noise"
3 Get on with: Continue/relate to: "Let's get on with the work"
4 Keep up with: Stay current: "She keeps up with trends"
OBJECTS OF PREPOSITIONS
What Can Follow Prepositional Verbs
1 Nouns: "He depends on his parents"
2 Gerunds: "She insists on doing it herself"
3 Phrases: "They concentrate on improving quality"
4 That-clauses: "He believes in that we can succeed"

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Error Prevention

FREQUENT ERRORS
Common Mistakes
  • 1 Using wrong prepositions: "I depend in you" (incorrect)
  • 2 Omitting required prepositions: "I listen music" (incorrect)
  • 3 Adding unnecessary prepositions: "I listen to to music" (incorrect)
  • 4 Confusing similar verbs with different prepositions
CORRECT VS INCORRECT
Comparison Examples
1 ✓ Correct: "I depend on my friends"
2 ✗ Incorrect: "I depend in my friends"
3 ✓ Correct: "She apologizes to him"
4 ✗ Incorrect: "She apologizes for him"

Practice Exercises

Put Into Practice

COMPLETE THE SENTENCES
Exercise 1: Choose the Correct Preposition

1. I'm worried _______ my exam results. (about/of/for)

2. She's interested _______ learning Spanish. (in/on/at)

3. We're looking forward _______ the weekend. (to/on/at)

4. He apologized _______ being late. (for/to/about)

5. They're proud _______ their achievements. (of/in/for)

Exercise 2: Match Verb to Preposition

6. depend _______ (on/in/for)

7. complain _______ (about/of/to)

8. concentrate _______ (on/in/at)

9. insist _______ (on/in/at)

10. believe _______ (in/on/at)

ANSWER KEY
Solutions

1. about

2. in

3. to

4. for

5. of

6. on

7. about

8. on

9. on

10. in

Comparison with French

Language Differences

ENGLISH VS FRENCH
Key Differences
1 English: Fixed verb + preposition combinations
2 French: Uses "de", "à", or other prepositions with verbs
3 English: Preposition is always required
4 French: Preposition usage patterns differ significantly
TRANSLATION CHALLENGES
What French Students Should Know
  • 1 English prepositional verbs often don't match French patterns
  • 2 "Dépendre de" corresponds to "depend on" (not "depend de")
  • 3 "Penser à" corresponds to "think about" (not "think to")
  • 4 Each English verb + preposition combination must be memorized
Remember: English prepositional verbs don't directly translate from French!

Memory Techniques

Remembering Verb-Preposition Patterns

MEMORY AIDS
Helpful Strategies
1 Group by meaning: Verbs expressing similar concepts often use the same preposition
2 Create associations: "Think about" = consider (about implies consideration)
3 Practice with real examples: Use verbs in daily conversations
4 Use flashcards: Practice with verb + preposition combinations
PRACTICE TIPS
Effective Learning Strategies
  • 1 Practice with real-life scenarios
  • 2 Read English texts to see natural usage patterns
  • 3 Focus on the most common verb + preposition combinations
  • 4 Create sentences using each pattern

Summary

Key Takeaways

ESSENTIAL POINTS
Prepositional Verb Rules
  • Prepositional verbs require a specific preposition after the verb
  • The preposition cannot be separated from the verb
  • Each combination creates a specific meaning
  • Patterns must be memorized for each verb
  • Objects follow the preposition in these constructions
Memory Aid

Remember: Prepositional verbs have fixed preposition requirements!

Practice Tips
  • Start with the most common combinations
  • Focus on verbs that express similar concepts
  • Practice with real-world examples
Master verb + preposition patterns to express yourself accurately in English!

Conclusion

Well Done!

CONGRATULATIONS!
MASTERING PREPOSITIONAL VERBS
You now understand verbs followed by prepositions!

Keep practicing to strengthen your skills

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Applied