Anglais • Seconde • France

Subordonnées de cause et de but

Définition & Structure
Cause: Because/Since + Reason
Purpose: So that/In order to + Goal
Cause (raison):
I stayed home because it was raining
Since she was tired, she went to bed
As it was late, we left early
Purpose (but):
I study hard so that I can pass
In order to succeed, you must work
He ran fast to catch the bus
Règles fondamentales
🔍
Because: raison principale
🎯
So that: objectif clair
📊
Since: moins formel que because
💡
In order to: très formel
Types de subordonnées
Cause: Because, Since, As
🎯
Purpose: So that, In order to
🔄
For: but informel
📋
To: abréviation de in order to
Structures détaillées
Cause:
Because + subject + verb
Since + subject + verb
As + subject + verb
Purpose:
So that + subject + may/might/can
In order to + base verb
To + base verb
Conseils & Astuces
📝
Cause = pourquoi quelque chose arrive
🔍
Purpose = intention derrière l'action
🎯
So that contient souvent "can", "will"
📈
To = forme abrégée de in order to
💡
Pratiquez avec des intentions réelles
Exemples de pratique
Exercice 1:
Complétez: "I'm studying hard _____ I can pass the exam" → "so that"
Exercice 2:
Transformez: "He wants to succeed" → "He works hard in order to succeed"
Exercice 3:
Identifiez: "Because it was raining, we stayed home" → Cause clause
Subordinate Clauses Sentence Structures and Functions